1923 — 1945
Origins, War & Intelligence
Robert Maxwell survives the Holocaust, earns a Military Cross, and enters British intelligence. The seeds of a network spanning three spy agencies are planted.
June 10, 1923
Maxwell
Jan Ludvik Hyman Binyamin Hoch Born
Born in Slatinske Doly, Carpathian Ruthenia, Czechoslovakia (now Ukraine). Poor, Yiddish-speaking Orthodox Jewish family. Six siblings. Over 300 extended family members will perish in the Holocaust — his parents, grandfather, and three siblings murdered at Auschwitz in 1944. Only Maxwell and one or two siblings survive.
WIKI • Gordon Thomas
June 14, 1946
Trump
Donald Trump Born
Born in Queens, NYC to Fred Trump (real estate developer) and Mary Anne MacLeod Trump.
WIKI
1939–1940
Maxwell
Escape from Nazi Europe
After Nazi occupation of Czechoslovakia, 16-year-old Hoch cuts off his sidelocks and flees through Hungary (arrested, escapes), the Balkans, and reaches Marseille. Joins Czechoslovak Army in exile, evacuated to England. Speaks nine languages: English, French, German, Czech, Slovak, Hungarian, Romanian, Yiddish, Russian.
WIKI • TracesOfWar
June 1944
Maxwell
D-Day: Normandy to Berlin
Lands on Normandy beaches. Fights through Operation Charnwood (Battle of Caen), across France, Belgium, the Netherlands, and into Germany with the 59th (Staffordshire) Infantry Division.
WIKI • TracesOfWar
January 29, 1945
Intel
Military Cross: Storming Machine-Gun Nests
Awarded the Military Cross for heroism near Paarlo, Netherlands. Under heavy artillery fire, rallies his men, leads assault across bullet-swept open ground, captures two German machine-gun posts and 14 prisoners. Medal presented by Field Marshal Montgomery. Commissioned as Lieutenant, promoted to Captain.
London Gazette (Oct 2, 1945) • WIKI
November 1945
Intel
Enters Intelligence: Interrogation Officer
Captain Maxwell employed at Bad Salzuflen, Germany — an Intelligence Corps facility. Interrogates German scientists. Meets Hugh Quennell, former Special Operations Executive (SOE) officer — his first direct connection to British intelligence.
WIKI • Gordon Thomas
1946 — 1969
Empires & Publishing as Cover
Maxwell builds Pergamon Press — co-founded with a confirmed British spy — as MI6 bankrolls access to Soviet scientific circles. Epstein is born.
1946–1948
Intel
Berlin Press Censor & Arms for Israel
Naturalized British subject. Works as newspaper censor for the British Control Commission in Berlin — an inherently intelligence function. In 1948, his contacts with Czechoslovak communist leaders are crucial to Czechoslovakia providing arms to the newly declared State of Israel (Czech rifles, machine guns, Avia S-199 fighters).
WIKI • Loftus & Aarons
1949
Intel
Pergamon Press Founded — With a Spy
Founds Pergamon Press from German scientific journal distribution rights. Co-founder Paul Rosbaud was a confirmed WWII British spy (codename "The Griffin") who fed information about the German nuclear program to the Allies. From its inception, Pergamon has intelligence connections.
WIKI • Cambridge Core
Early 1950s
Intel
MI6 Bankrolls Maxwell
MI6 allegedly helps bankroll Maxwell to gain access to Soviet scientific circles through Pergamon Press. FBI opens investigation under J. Edgar Hoover (1953), probing whether Pergamon provides cover for intelligence operations. Maxwell maintains formal relationships with the Soviet Academy of Sciences.
Gordon Thomas • Factually.co • Espionage History Archive
January 20, 1953
Epstein
Jeffrey Epstein Born
Born in Brooklyn, NYC. Raised in Coney Island. Later teaches math at the Dalton School without a degree.
EFTA00003868 • WIKI
October 7, 1952
Russia
Vladimir Putin Born
Born in Leningrad (now St. Petersburg), Soviet Union. Will join the KGB in 1975 after graduating from Leningrad State University.
WIKI
December 25, 1961
Maxwell
Ghislaine Maxwell Born
Born in Maisons-Laffitte, France — ninth and youngest child of Robert and Elisabeth Maxwell. Named after her father's yacht.
WIKI
1970 — 1989
The Intelligence Web Expands
Maxwell sells bugged PROMIS software for Mossad. Putin joins the KGB. Epstein enters finance. Trump buys Mar-a-Lago. Russian mafia enters Trump Tower. Trump visits Moscow at KGB invitation.
April 26, 1970
Melania
Melanija Knavs Born in Communist Yugoslavia
Born in Novo Mesto, Yugoslavia (now Slovenia). Father Viktor Knavs is a confirmed Communist Party member. In 1976, Viktor appears in the UDBA Net database of Yugoslavia’s secret police archives with a criminal notation for smuggling.
WIKI • Daily Beast • Bostjan Videmsek
Mid-1980s
Intel
PROMIS: Maxwell Sells Bugged Software for Mossad
Maxwell becomes the international salesman for bugged PROMIS software on behalf of Israeli intelligence. PROMIS (stolen from Inslaw Inc.) was modified by Mossad operative Rafi Eitan (who captured Adolf Eichmann) with a backdoor. Maxwell sells $500 million+ worth to intelligence agencies of 16+ countries including the KGB — giving Israel backdoor access to Soviet intelligence databases.
Gordon Thomas • WRMEA • New Statesman
Mid-1980s
Intel
Ben-Menashe: Maxwell Introduces Epstein to Mossad
Ari Ben-Menashe (former Israeli Military Intelligence) claims Robert Maxwell introduces Epstein to Israeli intelligence: "He wanted us to accept him as part of our group." Epstein brought to Ehud Barak (then Director of Military Intelligence). Maxwell tells Ben-Menashe: "Your Israeli bosses have already approved."
MintPress News (Whitney Webb)
1984
Russia
Russian Mafia Enters Trump Tower
David Bogatin (Semion Mogilevich operative) purchases 5 condos in Trump Tower for $6 million cash. FBI later identifies this as money laundering. By 2013, at least 13 people with Russian mafia ties lived in or operated from Trump properties.
New Republic • OCCRP • Craig Unger
1985
Trump
Trump Buys Mar-a-Lago
Purchases the Mar-a-Lago estate in Palm Beach for $10 million. Epstein buys 358 El Brillo Way in Palm Beach in 19871.3 miles away.
WIKI • EFTA00007157
1986
Intel
Vanunu Betrayal: Maxwell Tips Off Mossad
Mordechai Vanunu, Israeli nuclear technician, approaches Maxwell’s Daily Mirror with evidence of Israel’s secret nuclear weapons program. Maxwell allegedly tips off the Israeli Embassy. Mossad kidnaps Vanunu from Rome; imprisoned 18 years.
Seymour Hersh, The Samson Option • WIKI
1987–1993
Crime
Hoffenberg & Epstein: Towers Financial Ponzi Scheme
Steven Hoffenberg, owner of Towers Financial Corporation, partners with Epstein to run a $475 million Ponzi scheme. Hoffenberg later states: "Epstein and I were close partners in crime... He was the architect, the mastermind." When the scheme collapses, Hoffenberg takes the full fall — sentenced to 20 years. Epstein is never charged.
NYT • Forbes • WIKI • Daily Beast
1987
Russia
Trump’s Moscow Trip — Arranged by KGB
Trump visits Moscow, invited by Soviet Ambassador Yuri Dubinin and diplomat Vitaly Churkin under oversight of KGB head General Kryuchkov. Trump stays in a KGB-surveilled hotel. Within 7 weeks, he spends $94,801 on anti-NATO newspaper ads echoing Soviet talking points, then explores a presidential run for the first time.
Washington Post • Luke Harding • Craig Unger
1990 — 1993
Death, Rebirth & the Conspiracy Takes Shape
Robert Maxwell dies under mysterious circumstances — state funeral with 6 intelligence chiefs. Ghislaine moves to New York, meets Epstein. The trafficking operation begins.
November 5, 1991
Death
ROBERT MAXWELL FOUND DEAD
Naked body recovered from the Atlantic Ocean near the Canary Islands after disappearing from his yacht Lady Ghislaine. Three pathologists cannot agree on cause. Official ruling: heart attack and accidental drowning. Three theories: accident, suicide, or assassination by Mossad. Ghislaine (1997): "He did not commit suicide. I think he was murdered."
WIKI • Gordon Thomas • EPSTEIN FILES
November 10, 1991
Intel
State Funeral: "More Than Can Today Be Said"
Buried on the Mount of Olives, Jerusalem. Attended by Israeli President Herzog, PM Shamir, and at least six heads of Israeli intelligence. Shamir eulogizes: "He has done more for Israel than can today be said."
WIKI • NEWS
April 1991
Maxwell
Ghislaine Meets Epstein
Meets Epstein at his Madison Avenue offices. She begins working for him at $25,000/year, eventually rising to $250,000/year. After her father’s death, she moves to New York with no visible means of support but her father’s network of intelligence contacts.
TRANSCRIPT lines 198–226
1992
Trump
NBC Footage: Trump & Epstein at Mar-a-Lago
NBC News captures Trump and Epstein at a Mar-a-Lago party, laughing and pointing at women. One of the most circulated videos of their social relationship.
NEWS • NBC footage
1993–1997
Trump
Trump on Epstein’s Plane: 8+ Flights
Documented flights include Apr 23, 1993 (Trump & Epstein only); May 15, 1994 (with Marla Maples & baby Tiffany); Aug 13, 1995 (with Eric Trump). Maxwell present on at least 4. Trump stated in 2024: "I was never on Epstein’s Plane" — contradicted by these records.
EPSTEIN FILES flight logs • CNN, Fortune, PBS
1994 — 2001
The Criminal Conspiracy Overlaps with Power
Victims as young as 14 are recruited — including from Mar-a-Lago. Melania arrives in the U.S. on a tourist visa. An Epstein assistant claims Epstein introduced Trump to Melania.
1994
Crime
Criminal Conspiracy Begins — Age 14
Start of the conspiracy per Maxwell’s federal indictment (1994–2004). Maxwell and Epstein approach a 14-year-old girl at Interlochen Arts Camp. Abuse begins at Palm Beach, continues in NYC and NM, ages 14–17.
COURT: U.S. v. Maxwell • EFTA02731168
1996
Crime
Maria Farmer Reports to FBI — Ignored for a Decade
Maria Farmer files complaint with FBI and NYPD reporting Epstein and Maxwell "had committed multiple serious sex crimes" against girls. FBI takes no action for over a decade.
CNN • CBS News • COURT
August 27, 1996
Melania
Melania Arrives in U.S. — Works Illegally on Tourist Visa
Arrives on a B-1/B-2 visitor visa. Paid $20,056 for 10 modeling jobs while on tourist visa — an immigration violation. Gets H-1B through Paolo Zampolli, later found to be "trying to buy Elite Models with Epstein."
AP/Washington Post • PBS • EPSTEIN FILES
September 1998
Melania
Trump Meets Melania — Epstein Assistant Claims Epstein Introduced Them
Trump meets Melania at Fashion Week. An Epstein assistant tells the FBI under oath that Epstein introduced Trump to Melania. In 2001, Melania receives an EB-1 "Einstein visa" — one of only 5 Slovenians that year. Application remains sealed.
WIKI • EPSTEIN FILES (Jan 2026) • Daily Beast
~1999–2000
Crime
Virginia Giuffre Recruited from Mar-a-Lago
Virginia Roberts (later Giuffre), age 15, recruited by Maxwell while working as a locker room attendant at Mar-a-Lago’s spa. Trafficked to Epstein properties in NYC, Palm Beach, NM, USVI, and London.
COURT • WIKI
February 12, 2000
Melania
Photo: Trump, Epstein, Maxwell & Melania Together
Photograph of all four together at Mar-a-Lago. Among the most significant images showing the social connection between all key figures.
NEWS • WIKI
2002 — 2007
"Terrific Guy" & the Plea Deal
Trump calls Epstein "terrific." Maxwell recruits a victim directly from Mar-a-Lago. Melania emails Maxwell. Acosta signs the "sweetheart deal."
Summer 2002
Crime
Maxwell Recruits 16-Year-Old from Mar-a-Lago
Maxwell driven to Mar-a-Lago for a massage. Spots a girl outside, stops the car, speaks to her for 25 minutes. That same day, the 16-year-old arrives at Epstein’s home.
EFTA02731082 lines 2693–2713
October 2002
Melania
Melania-Maxwell Emails: "Dear G!" / "Sweet Pea"
Melania writes: "Dear G! How are you? Nice story about JE in NY mag." Maxwell responds calling Melania "Sweet pea." Confirms warm personal friendship and awareness of Epstein media coverage.
EPSTEIN FILES (Jan 2026) • Chicago Tribune
October 28, 2002
Trump
"Terrific Guy... on the Younger Side"
Trump to New York Magazine: "I’ve known Jeff for fifteen years. Terrific guy... It is even said that he likes beautiful women as much as I do, and many of them are on the younger side."
NEWS: NY Magazine • WIKI
2003
Trump
Birthday Book: "We Have Certain Things in Common"
For Epstein’s 50th birthday book, Trump reportedly contributes a hand-drawn outline of a naked woman with the text: "We have certain things in common, Jeffrey."
Rolling Stone • CNBC • TRANSCRIPT
May 2003
Kingmaker
Thiel Founds Palantir — CIA Invests
Peter Thiel founds Palantir Technologies. In-Q-Tel (CIA) invests ~$2M. Palantir builds surveillance tools for intelligence agencies including NSA’s "XKEYSCORE Helper." Now holds $10 billion Army contract.
Fast Company • The Intercept
2007
Legal
The "Sweetheart Deal" — Acosta: Epstein "Belonged to Intelligence"
Non-Prosecution Agreement signed by U.S. Attorney Alexander Acosta. Epstein avoids federal prosecution. Victims not notified as required by law. Acosta reportedly tells Trump’s transition team that Epstein "belonged to intelligence."
EFTA02731039 • WIKI • Daily Beast
2008 — 2018
Russia, Kingmakers & Political Rise
$100M Russian money laundering in Trump Tower. Epstein meets Putin’s ambassador. Manafort passes campaign data to Russian intelligence.
2011–2013
Russia
$100M Russian Laundering in Trump Tower
FBI-wiretapped $100 million money laundering operation from the 63rd floor of Trump Tower — three floors below Trump’s penthouse.
New Republic • ABC News
2011–2017
Russia
Epstein Meets Putin’s Ambassador — the KGB-Trump Link
Epstein meets Russian UN Ambassador Vitaly Churkin at least 8 times. Churkin is the same diplomat who helped arrange Trump’s 1987 Moscow trip for the KGB. Epstein bragged he helped Churkin "understand Trump." Putin mentioned 1,005 times in the files; Moscow 9,629 times.
New Republic • Al Jazeera
November 2013
Russia
Miss Universe Moscow — the Agalarovs
Trump hosts Miss Universe in Moscow. Connects with Aras Agalarov ("Putin’s Builder"). Bodyguard testifies Russians offered to send five women to Trump’s hotel room.
Washington Post • Mueller Report
2014
Kingmaker
Thiel Meets Epstein — $40M Investment
Epstein invests $40 million in Thiel-linked Valar Ventures. Ehud Barak claims Epstein "owned" the fund. 2,000+ emails exchanged.
Stanford Daily • Byline Times • CNBC
August 2, 2016
Russia
Manafort Passes Campaign Data to Russian Intelligence
Paul Manafort shares 75 pages of internal polling data with Konstantin Kilimnik. U.S. Treasury confirms Kilimnik passed data to Russian intelligence.
Senate Intel Committee Vol. 5 • U.S. Treasury
2016
Kingmaker
Cambridge Analytica: 87 Million Profiles Harvested
Robert Mercer majority-owns Cambridge Analytica, a military psyops firm. Harvests 87 million Facebook profiles. Bannon serves as VP, tests "drain the swamp" messaging.
Rolling Stone • CNN • Newsweek
February 20, 2017
Death
Vitaly Churkin Dies Suddenly — the Connection Point
Russian UN Ambassador Vitaly Churkin — who met Epstein 8+ times AND helped arrange Trump’s 1987 Moscow trip — dies suddenly at age 64.
NEWS • WIKI
2018
Trump
Epstein: "I Know How Dirty Donald Is"
Private communication from Epstein: "I know how dirty Donald is" and describes Trump as "borderline insane."
Washington Examiner • EPSTEIN FILES (Jan 2026)
2018–2019
Kingmaker
Bannon-Epstein: 20,000+ Emails, Documentary Plans
Hundreds of messages, 15 hours of documentary footage, gifts of Hermes Apple watches, and 20,000+ emails. On the day of Epstein’s arrest, they were planning a rehabilitation documentary.
Hollywood Reporter • NBC News
July 16, 2018
Russia
Helsinki: Private Meeting with Putin — Notes Confiscated
Trump meets privately with Putin for 2 hours with no aides present, then publicly sides with Putin over all U.S. intelligence agencies. Trump later confiscates his interpreter’s notes. Contents never disclosed.
Washington Post
2019
Arrest, Death & the Cover-Up
Epstein arrested. Dies 34 days later under impossible circumstances. Guards sleep. Cameras fail. FBI destroys the footage.
July 6, 2019
Legal
EPSTEIN ARRESTED
Arrested at Teterboro Airport returning from Paris. Charged with sex trafficking of children and conspiracy. FBI finds "extraordinary volume" of nude photos and labeled CDs in a locked safe.
EFTA02730486 • WIKI
August 10, 2019
Death
EPSTEIN FOUND DEAD — The Impossible Suicide
Found dead in his cell at MCC. Guards slept 8 hours. Dr. Baden: three neck fractures — "more consistent with homicidal strangulation." FBI destroyed the master footage in June 2024. Reconstructed copy had a 62-second gap. Safe contents disappeared between FBI visits.
EFTA02731082 • WIKI • CBS • NBC
November 19, 2019
Death
Deutsche Bank Exec Found Hanging — Epstein & Trump’s Banker
Thomas Bowers, former head of Deutsche Bank’s US wealth management, found hanging at his Malibu home. Supervised banking relationships with both Epstein and Trump. Died 3 months after Epstein.
NEWS
2020 — 2024
Trial, Conviction & the Body Count
Maxwell convicted on 5 counts. Brunel hangs in prison. Hoffenberg found dead. A Clinton aide found hanging with a shotgun wound. Thiel manufactures Vance’s career.
July 2, 2020
Maxwell
MAXWELL ARRESTED
Arrested at her estate in Bradford, New Hampshire. Prosecutor: "She was key to the entire operation."
COURT • WIKI
February 2021
Kingmaker
Thiel Brings Vance to Mar-a-Lago — the VP Pipeline
Thiel arranges Vance’s first meeting with Trump. Pipeline: hired Vance (2016) → funded Narya Capital (2019) → $15 million Senate campaign (2022) → lobbied Trump for VP (2024). Vance had called Trump "America’s Hitler" in 2016.
CBS News • Zeteo • Salon
December 29, 2021
Maxwell
MAXWELL FOUND GUILTY — 5 of 6 Counts
Convicted on conspiracy, transportation of minors, and sex trafficking of a minor. Sentenced to 20 years.
COURT • WIKI
February 19, 2022
Death
Jean-Luc Brunel Hangs in Paris Prison
Found hanged with bedsheets at 1:30 AM in La Sante Prison. No camera in cell. Not on suicide watch. Awaiting trial for rape of minors.
NEWS • WIKI
May 7, 2022
Death
Clinton Aide: Hanging + Shotgun Wound — Ruled "Suicide"
Mark Middleton, who signed Epstein into the Clinton White House at least 7 times, found hanging from a tree AND with a shotgun wound to his chest. Shotgun found 30 feet from his body. Ruled suicide.
NEWS
August 23, 2022
Death
Steven Hoffenberg Found Dead — Epstein’s Ponzi Partner
Steven Hoffenberg, 77, found dead in his Derby, Connecticut apartment. Had been publicly naming Epstein as co-architect of the $475 million Towers Financial fraud and told interviewers: "I can explain every aspect of Jeffrey Epstein’s operation."
NYT • Daily Beast • Forbes
May 23, 2023
Death
Star Trial Witness Carolyn Andriano Overdoses
Star witness at Maxwell trial (recruited at age 14). Overdoses at a DoubleTree hotel. Her mother: she had just bought a house, was "ecstatic."
NEWS
2025 — 2026
The Epstein Files Era
Virginia Giuffre dies. Maxwell proffer reveals intelligence connections. 3 million pages released. Maxwell offers to talk — for clemency.
April 25, 2025
Death
Virginia Giuffre Dies — "Somebody Got to Her"
The primary accuser dies at age 41 in Western Australia. Father: "There’s no way she committed suicide. Somebody got to her."
NEWS • WIKI
July 24–25, 2025
Intel
Maxwell Proffer: Father Was Intelligence
8,795-line interview under immunity. Confirms father was a "British intelligence officer." Calls Epstein’s spy claims "bullshit" — but on Mossad contact says "not deliberately" and "wouldn’t know." Not a denial.
TRANSCRIPT lines 277–354, 3183–3262
January 30, 2026
Legal
DOJ RELEASE: 3 Million Pages, 2,000 Videos
3 million pages, 2,000 videos, 180,000 images. Key revelations: Melania-Maxwell emails; Epstein "trained as a spy" under Ehud Barak; Bannon’s 20,000+ emails; Putin mentioned 1,005 times; Moscow 9,629 times; Trump 1,000+ times.
EPSTEIN FILES • CBS • CNN • PBS • NBC
February 9, 2026
Maxwell
Maxwell to Congress: "Grant Me Clemency and I’ll Talk"
Appears before House Oversight via video from prison. Invokes the Fifth on every question. Her lawyer: "Ms. Maxwell would very much like to answer questions if President Trump grants her clemency."
PBS • Washington Post • NPR